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SQL Syntax Validator

Paste one query or a whole script to check its syntax against the grammar of your database. Every broken statement is pointed out with line, column and what the parser expected.

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So nutzt du: SQL Validator

  1. Choose your database dialect (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, SQLite, BigQuery and more).
  2. Paste or open your SQL — several statements separated by semicolons are fine.
  3. Errors show the line, column and the expected tokens, with the faulty spot marked.
  4. Valid statements are listed with their type and the tables they touch, plus warnings for risky patterns.

What does a SQL validator check?

A SQL validator (or syntax checker) parses your query with the grammar of a specific database and tells you whether it is well formed: balanced parentheses, keywords in the right order, valid expressions, commas between columns and so on. This one splits your script into statements, parses each one separately so you see every broken statement at once, and points at the line and column where parsing stopped.

Best-practice warnings

WarningWhy it matters
UPDATE / DELETE without WHEREChanges every row in the table — usually a mistake.
SELECT *Fetches columns you may not need and breaks when columns are added or reordered.
INSERT without a column listDepends on column order; adding a column breaks it.
LIKE '%…'A leading wildcard cannot use a normal index and scans the table.
= NULLNever true; use IS NULL.
ORDER BY without LIMIT in a subquery, or LIMIT without ORDER BYRow order is not guaranteed without an explicit sort.

Dialect differences that cause errors

  • Identifier quotes — MySQL and MariaDB use backticks (`order`), PostgreSQL, SQLite and the SQL standard use double quotes, SQL Server uses square brackets ([order]).
  • Row limits — LIMIT 10 in MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQLite; TOP 10 or OFFSET … FETCH in SQL Server.
  • Upserts — ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE (MySQL) vs ON CONFLICT … DO UPDATE (PostgreSQL, SQLite) vs MERGE (SQL Server, Snowflake, BigQuery).
  • Casts — PostgreSQL accepts value::int; most others need CAST(value AS INT).

Make the query readable with the SQL formatter, generate statements from data with CSV to SQL or JSON to SQL, and design tables with the CREATE TABLE generator.

Auch gesucht als: sql syntax checker, check sql syntax, sql query validator, sql linter, validate sql online, sql error checker.

Passende Tools zu: SQL Validator

Häufige Fragen

Is my SQL sent to a server or a database?
No. The query is parsed in your browser with the open-source node-sql-parser grammar. Nothing is uploaded and nothing is executed.
Does a valid result mean the query will run?
It means the syntax is valid for the selected dialect. The validator does not know your schema, so a misspelt table or column name, missing permissions or type mismatches only show up when the database runs it.
Why does the error point after my mistake?
A parser reports the first token it cannot fit into the grammar. A misspelt keyword such as WHER is often read as an alias, so the error appears on the next word. Check the token just before the marked position too.
Which statements are supported?
SELECT (with joins, subqueries, CTEs, window functions, UNION), INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, REPLACE, CREATE / ALTER / DROP TABLE, CREATE INDEX and VIEW, TRUNCATE, USE and more, depending on the dialect. Stored procedures and vendor-specific procedural blocks are not fully covered.
Kann ich SQL Validator als Web-App installieren und offline nutzen?
Ja. SQL Validator ist eine installierbare Web-App (PWA) – sie wird über Ihren Browser installiert und nicht aus einem App-Store heruntergeladen. Klicken Sie oben auf dieser Seite in Chrome oder Edge (Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS) auf „App installieren“ oder verwenden Sie auf Android-Geräten „Teilen“ → „Zum Startbildschirm hinzufügen“ auf dem iPhone und iPad bzw. „Datei“ → „Zum Dock hinzufügen“ in Safari 17+ auf einem Mac. Die App öffnet sich dann in einem eigenen Fenster mit einem eigenen Symbol, und da sie vollständig in Ihrem Browser ausgeführt wird, funktioniert sie auch offline. Firefox auf dem Desktop kann keine Web-Apps installieren. So funktioniert die Installation.

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