.bmp MIME Type: image/bmp

Files ending in .bmp (Bitmap image) use the MIME type image/bmp.

Updated

image/bmp
MIME type for .bmp
Images
Category
Yes
Compress with gzip/Brotli

What is the MIME type of .bmp files?

The MIME type (media type) for Bitmap image files with the .bmp extension is image/bmp. Uncompressed bitmaps compress well with gzip — but converting to PNG is much better.

Content-Type header

Content-Type: image/bmp

Server configuration

ServerConfiguration
Nginx (mime.types or types {})image/bmp bmp;
Apache (.htaccess)AddType image/bmp .bmp
IIS (web.config)<mimeMap fileExtension=".bmp" mimeType="image/bmp" />
Node.js / Expressres.type('bmp') or res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'image/bmp')
Amazon S3Set Content-Type: image/bmp on the object (metadata), or pass --content-type image/bmp to aws s3 cp

Should .bmp files be compressed?

Yes. Bitmap image is uncompressed data, so enabling gzip or Brotli for image/bmp typically saves 50–80 % of the transfer size. Make sure your server’s compression list includes this type — check with the website compression test.

Why the MIME type matters

Browsers decide what to do with a response — render, run, play or download — from the Content-Type header, not the file extension. With X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff, a wrong type causes stylesheets and scripts to be blocked outright. For uploads, never trust the type sent by the client; check the file’s content (its magic bytes) on the server.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the MIME type for .bmp?
image/bmp.
How do I set the Content-Type for .bmp in Nginx?
Make sure image/bmp bmp; is listed in the types block (usually in /etc/nginx/mime.types) and reload Nginx.
Should I gzip .bmp files?
Yes — the format compresses well, so add the type to your gzip/Brotli configuration.